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投稿时间：2018-03-23 修订日期：2018-12-21
投稿时间：2018-03-23 修订日期：2018-12-21
中文摘要: 为了定量分析X波段天气雷达电磁辐射对环境的影响，依据X波段天气雷达的主要性能参数，理论推导X波段天气雷达的电磁辐射特性，分析X波段雷达站点周边环境，对电磁辐射进行水平和垂直立体监测，理论计算和实际监测结果均表明X波段雷达电磁辐射大小满足《电磁环境控制限值》(GB8702—2014)和《辐射环境保护管理导则 电磁辐射监测仪器和方法》(HJ/T10.2—1996)的要求，电磁辐射水平低于公众曝露的控制限值。
中文关键词: X波段天气雷达，电磁辐射，立体监测，环境影响评价
Abstract:In order to quantitatively analyze the effect of the electromagnetic radiation of X band dual polari zation radar on the environment, on the basis of the main performance parameters of X band weather radar, we derive electromagnetic radiation characteristics of X band weather radar, and analyze the surrounding environment of X band radar station. The electromagnetic radiation is monitored horizontally and vertically. The theoretical calculation and actual measurement results show that X band radar electromagnetic radiation meets the requirements of the “Controlling Limits for Electromagnetic Environment” (GB8702-2014) and the “Guidline on Management of Radioactive Environmental Protection Electromagnetic Radiation Monitoring Instruments and Methods” (HJ/T10.2-1996). The electromagnetic radiation level is lower than the public exposure control limit value.
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基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1506801)、国家重点基础研究发展计划（973计划）（2014CB441401）、中国气象科学研究院灾害天气国家重点实验室基金（2016LASW B19）和北京市科技计划项目（Z161100004516018）共同资助
引用文本：
王辉,李林,郑国锋,仰美霖,李思腾,孟庆春,韦涛,田野,2019.X波段天气雷达电磁辐射对环境影响的评估[J].气象,45(5):723-729.
WANG Hui,LI Lin,ZHENG Guofeng,YANG Meilin,LI Siteng,MENG Qingchun,WEI Tao,TIAN Ye,2019.Assessment of Impacts of X Band Weather Radar Electromagnetic Radiation on Environment[J].Meteor Mon,45(5):723-729.
王辉,李林,郑国锋,仰美霖,李思腾,孟庆春,韦涛,田野,2019.X波段天气雷达电磁辐射对环境影响的评估[J].气象,45(5):723-729.
WANG Hui,LI Lin,ZHENG Guofeng,YANG Meilin,LI Siteng,MENG Qingchun,WEI Tao,TIAN Ye,2019.Assessment of Impacts of X Band Weather Radar Electromagnetic Radiation on Environment[J].Meteor Mon,45(5):723-729.
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