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气象:2009,35(5):74-82
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复杂地形下山西高原太阳潜在总辐射时空分布特征
(1.山西省气候中心, 太原 030006;2.山西省气象局)
Spatial and Temporal Distributions of Potential Solar Radiation of Complex Terrain over Shanxi Plateau
(1.Shanxi Climate Center,Taiyuan 030006;2.Shanxi Meteorological Bureau)
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投稿时间:2008-01-08    修订日期:2008-12-22
中文摘要: 针对太阳辐射在不同区域及地形地貌条件下的差异,借鉴国内外太阳辐射最新研究成 果,考虑地形和大气衰减因子及各种可能的影响因子,基于数字高程模型提取坡度、坡向以 及地形遮蔽因子,建立了山西高原太阳潜在总辐射计算模型,进而利用纵跨山西南北的3个 辐射观测站的5年逐日太阳总辐射晴空观测资料对模型计算结果进行了检验分析,检验结果 表明模型适用可行。利用该模型计算分析了山西高原太阳潜在总辐射的时空变化以及地形因 子影响下的变化特征,可望为区域小气候变化以及区域植被、农作物所应用的小气候指标提 供重要的基础条件。
Abstract:Considering different solar radiation between various areas and terrain, and att enuation by terrain, atmosphere and other factors, along with the newly research trends, based on slope, aspect and shadow derived by DEM, a model of p otential solar radiation in Shanxi Plateau is established. By comparing with the daily solar radiation observed in three observation stations in 5 years, the re sults show that the model is feasible. The model was used to analyze the spatial and temporal distributions and variation of potential solar radiation in Shanxi Plateau. The model could also provide critical foundation for research of microc limate variation and microclimate index.
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武永利,张洪涛,田国珍,赵永强,2009.复杂地形下山西高原太阳潜在总辐射时空分布特征[J].气象,35(5):74-82.
Wu Yongli,Zhang Hongtao,Tian Guozhen,Zhao Yongqiang,2009.Spatial and Temporal Distributions of Potential Solar Radiation of Complex Terrain over Shanxi Plateau[J].Meteor Mon,35(5):74-82.