本文已被：浏览 537次 下载 1212次
中文摘要: 为研究气温、湿度、风速和太阳辐射对人体冷热感的综合影响,利用有效温度和风冷指数以及我国657个气象站30年的气候资料,做了中国人类生物气候区划。结果表明,我国冬季大致可分为27个生物气候区,夏季一般可分为20个生物气候区。区划结果对旅行、定居、城市建设、军事行动等人类活动有参考价值。
中文关键词: 人类生物气象，生物气候区划，有效温度，风冷指数
Abstract:In order to study the synthetic effect of temperature,humidity,wind speed and solar radiation on human thermal sensation,a human bioclimatic classification is worked out by means of effective temperature and wind-chill index.Climatic data of 657 weather observatories for last 30 years of the country are used.The results show that the whole country can be generally divided into 27 bioclimatic areas in winter and 20 bioclimatic areas in summer. The classification'is of important reference value for human activities such as tourism, settlement,urbanization,military activities etc.
文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码：
基金项目:
| Author Name | Affiliation |
引用文本：
张苏平,张文,1994.中国人类生物气候区划初探[J].气象,20(5):10-15.
,1994.A Study on the Bioclimatic Classification of China Based on Man[J].Meteor Mon,20(5):10-15.
张苏平,张文,1994.中国人类生物气候区划初探[J].气象,20(5):10-15.
,1994.A Study on the Bioclimatic Classification of China Based on Man[J].Meteor Mon,20(5):10-15.