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气象:1988,14(8):25-30
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准地转Q矢量分析及其在短期天气预报中的应用
(北京大学地球物理系)
Quasi-geostraphic Q-vector analysis and its application in short-range forecasting
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中文摘要: 本文介绍了准地转Q矢量分析理论和方法,给出用Q矢量散度表示强迫项的准地转ω方程和Q矢量的物理意义。用Q矢量分析方法诊断了1987年8月4日在辽宁出现的一次强对流天气过程,并与数值预报结果进行了比较,结果表明,这种方法能够较清楚地揭示强。对流天气过程中大尺度环境场的变化。可以为业务预报提供一些有参考价值的信息。
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Abstract:In this paper, the quasi-ge'ostrophic Q-vector analysis -method is introduced. B/ means of Q-vector analysis, we diagnosed a severe cbnvective storm episode (4-5 Augest 1987) in Liaoning Province and compared the diagnostic result with LFM Prediction. The results suggest that the Q-vector analysis can reveal the synoptic and sub-synoptic scale circulation change during the severe convection and provide some valuable information for local short range weather forecasting.
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引用文本:
白乐生,1988.准地转Q矢量分析及其在短期天气预报中的应用[J].气象,14(8):25-30.
,1988.Quasi-geostraphic Q-vector analysis and its application in short-range forecasting[J].Meteor Mon,14(8):25-30.