Abstract: The recent study of divergence variation of wind fields and its application to mesoscale system are introduced. It is indicated that the pattern of mesoscale divergence and its change are closely related to the severe weather, which could often predict the appearance of mesoscale weather. Certain terms of divergence equation have been practised in severe weather. The successful results are also discribed here.
Abstract: In this paper the midium and short periodic fluctuations of meteorological components related to crop yield in China are discussed by means of spectrum analysis,periodogram and variance analysis. It is shown that the spectral distributions in different parts of the country are basically similar and particularly occur in a period of about 4-6 years and even twice of the period. It could be deduced that the fluctuations of agromete-orological thermal factors influence the periodic fluctuations of the meteo rological components related to crop yield and hence result in periodic variations of crop yield.
Abstract: Here is a computer software system which is adopted to obtain pentad, decade and monthly mean SST from infrared radiation measurements by AVHRR abroad NOAA satellites. The decade and monthly mean SST fields,derived from NOAA-9 AVHRR data in June of 1987,are presented.
Abstract: This system consists of a receiver,a real-time high speed interface and an image computer-processing subsystem. The main principle is that the GMS frame date are transmitted to the high-speed interface through, the demodulator and synchronizer. Then the buffered data are put into three files (i. e. document file, infrared and vissible files) and ingested in a hard disc with large capacity, at same time a selectable-1024 1024-pixel image is shown on the high resolution screen in the real-time and pseudocolor mode.
Abstract: The concept of wind effects on precipitation measurements is intro-duced. Based on the comparative, measurements obtained with different , gauges, the efficiency of wind shields under, different precipitation conditions and the relationships between the capture rate of a gauge and the average wind speed are determined.With the correction of the errors caused by wind effects in precipitation measurements, relatively accurate values of summer precipitation at the observation point (43°06/N, 87°15'E; 3588m, a.s.l.) in the source area of Urumqi river is obtained.