ISSN 1000-0526
CN 11-2282/P
The Evaluation of FY-4A AMVs in GRAPES_RAFS
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National Meteorological Centre, Beijing 100081

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    Abstract:

    Atmospheric motion vectors (AMVs) can supply plenty of useful information for numerical weather prediction. With the launch of the Chinese next generation geostationary meteorological satellite FY-4A in December 2016, it is necessary to evaluate the quality of FY-4A AMVs for the analysis field and precipitation forecast by GRAPES of CMA. In this study, by comparing with the background field based on NCEP FNL data, the qualities of FY-4A AMVs were assessed, and the results suggested that the distribution of FY-4A is stable and the quality of FY-4A infrared AMVs is better than FY-4A water vapor AMVs. Based on GRAPES_RAFS, three numerical experiments were conducted to examine the impact on analysis and forecast for severe Typhoon Hato at 0000 UTC 23 August 2017. The findings showed that assimilating FY-4A AMVs, especially FY-4A water vapor AMVs, has certain adjusting effect on wind and height analysis fields. Furthermore, due to the improvement of the initial fields for the model prediction, the performance of the precipitaion forecast was improved. Conclusively, the FY-4A AMVs have positive impact on analysis field and precipitation forecast of GRAPES.

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History
  • Received:May 16,2018
  • Revised:September 03,2018
  • Adopted:
  • Online: May 08,2019
  • Published:
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