In recent years, many problems have been found in provincial quality control data R document at Automatic Weather Station (radiation) in Xinjiang. The causes were analyzed in accordance with the abnormal data of the total radiation by use of “Quality Control Software for Provincial Ground and Radiation Data” and “Quality Control Radiation (R) Document of OSSMO2004 Software for Surface Observation”. By utilizing man computer interface we analyzed and synthesized the complicated and mistaken information automatically produced by software system. Meanwhile we offered the processing method combining with the relevant regulations and problem solution. The real, precise and reliable radiation data will be obtained. Furthermore, the objective and accurate data will be provided for scientific research.