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投稿时间:2008-02-19 修订日期:2008-08-25
投稿时间:2008-02-19 修订日期:2008-08-25
中文摘要: 利用贵州省东部34个站点1981—2005年逐年的年平均气温、降水量、日照时数、≥10℃积温
、极端最低气温、≥35℃极端最高气温出现的天数、1月和7月的月平均气温、4月中旬至5月
中旬和7月中旬至11月中旬的积温和降水量以及4—10月降水量、3—5月和7—10月的日照时
数共15个气候变量进行经验正交函数分解,确定椪柑气候区划指标,应用模糊聚类分析,将
贵州省东部中亚热带季风湿润区划分为4种不同类型的椪柑气候区,其结果指出了贵州东部
椪柑生产布局中的问题,为贵州甚至西南地区椪柑产业基地建设提供了科学依据。
Abstract:Based on 34 stations data in Eastern Guizhou from 1981 to 2005, fifteen climatic
factors, including the annual mean temperature, precipitation, sunshine hours,
≥10℃ accumulated temperature, extreme minimum temperature, ≥35℃ extreme maxi
mum temperature days, January and July monthly mean temperature, accumulated tem
perature and precipitation in mid April to mid May and mid July to mid Novem
ber, April to October monthly precipitation, March to May and July to October su
nshine hours, were analyzed with EOF to identify the index of climatic regionali
zation. Four types of climatic areas for citrus in the middle subtropical monsoo
n wetness of eastern Guizhou were studied by fuzzy assemble analysis. The region
alized results provide a scientific basis for citrus planting in Guizhou and sou
thwestern area of China.
keywords: citrus climatic regionalization climatic index
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:中国气象局科技扶贫项目(1410240530699)资助
作者 | 单位 |
池再香 | 贵州省六盘水市气象局,六盘水 553001; |
龙先菊 | 贵州省黔东南州气象局 |
晏理华 | 贵州省铜仁地区气象局 |
张艳梅 | 贵州省六盘水市气象局,六盘水 553001; |
刘莉娟 | 贵州省六盘水市气象局,六盘水 553001; |
引用文本:
池再香,龙先菊,晏理华,张艳梅,刘莉娟,2008.贵州东部中亚热带季风湿润区柑气候区划[J].气象,34(11):101-105.
Chi Zhaixiang,Long Xianju,Yan Lihua,Zhang Yanmei,Liu Lijuan,2008.Climatic Regionalization of Citrus in the Middle Subtropical Monsoon Wetness Areas of Eastern Guizhou Province[J].Meteor Mon,34(11):101-105.
池再香,龙先菊,晏理华,张艳梅,刘莉娟,2008.贵州东部中亚热带季风湿润区柑气候区划[J].气象,34(11):101-105.
Chi Zhaixiang,Long Xianju,Yan Lihua,Zhang Yanmei,Liu Lijuan,2008.Climatic Regionalization of Citrus in the Middle Subtropical Monsoon Wetness Areas of Eastern Guizhou Province[J].Meteor Mon,34(11):101-105.