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气象:2008,34(11):101-105
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贵州东部中亚热带季风湿润区柑气候区划
(1.贵州省六盘水市气象局,六盘水 553001;2.;3.贵州省黔东南州气象局;4.贵州省铜仁地区气象局)
Climatic Regionalization of Citrus in the Middle Subtropical Monsoon Wetness Areas of Eastern Guizhou Province
(1.Liupanshui Meteorological Office of Guizhou, Liupanshui 553001;2.;3.Meteorological Office of Southeast Guizhou;4.Tongren Meteorological Office of Guizhou)
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投稿时间:2008-02-19    修订日期:2008-08-25
中文摘要: 利用贵州省东部34个站点1981—2005年逐年的年平均气温、降水量、日照时数、≥10℃积温 、极端最低气温、≥35℃极端最高气温出现的天数、1月和7月的月平均气温、4月中旬至5月 中旬和7月中旬至11月中旬的积温和降水量以及4—10月降水量、3—5月和7—10月的日照时 数共15个气候变量进行经验正交函数分解,确定椪柑气候区划指标,应用模糊聚类分析,将 贵州省东部中亚热带季风湿润区划分为4种不同类型的椪柑气候区,其结果指出了贵州东部 椪柑生产布局中的问题,为贵州甚至西南地区椪柑产业基地建设提供了科学依据。
中文关键词: 椪柑  气候区划  气候指标
Abstract:Based on 34 stations data in Eastern Guizhou from 1981 to 2005, fifteen climatic factors, including the annual mean temperature, precipitation, sunshine hours, ≥10℃ accumulated temperature, extreme minimum temperature, ≥35℃ extreme maxi mum temperature days, January and July monthly mean temperature, accumulated tem perature and precipitation in mid April to mid May and mid July to mid Novem ber, April to October monthly precipitation, March to May and July to October su nshine hours, were analyzed with EOF to identify the index of climatic regionali zation. Four types of climatic areas for citrus in the middle subtropical monsoo n wetness of eastern Guizhou were studied by fuzzy assemble analysis. The region alized results provide a scientific basis for citrus planting in Guizhou and sou thwestern area of China.
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基金项目:中国气象局科技扶贫项目(1410240530699)资助
引用文本:
池再香,龙先菊,晏理华,张艳梅,刘莉娟,2008.贵州东部中亚热带季风湿润区柑气候区划[J].气象,34(11):101-105.
Chi Zhaixiang,Long Xianju,Yan Lihua,Zhang Yanmei,Liu Lijuan,2008.Climatic Regionalization of Citrus in the Middle Subtropical Monsoon Wetness Areas of Eastern Guizhou Province[J].Meteor Mon,34(11):101-105.