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气象:2004,30(3):43-47
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MM5模式移植及业务应用系统
(山东省气象科学研究所,济南 250031)
Application of MM5 Model and the Operational Weather Forecast System
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中文摘要: MM5模式是国际上应用比较广泛的一种中尺度气象模式,因为它采用了非静力平衡动力框架、可选择的多种物理过程以及四维同化(FDDA)等先进技术,在气象科研和业务预报领域取得了广泛的应用。由于技术的原因,MM5模式一直运行在UNIX系统之下,直接在Windows系统下运行的个例还不多。作者尝试将MM5模式由UNIX系统移植到Windows系统并据此建立了微机业务应用系统。详细介绍了模式在移植过程中所要注意的几个问题、微机业务技术系统的结构及预报方案。
Abstract:MM5 model system is one of the most widely used mesoscale meteorological modeling system in the world. Due to its nonhydrostatically dynamical structure, optional physical options and the advanced Four-Dimensional Data Assimilation (FDDA), MM5 is mainly used in meteorological research and operational weather predicting domain. For some technical reason, MM5 is always running on UNIX system, the case running on Windows is quite few. Application of MM5 to Windows has been tried and is successful, and an operational weather forecast system is established based on the work. Some problems were put forward, the structure of PC operational weather forecast system and its scheme was introduced.
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基金项目:“十五”国家重点科技攻关项目 (2001BA610A06011),科技部社会公益研究专项资金项目 (2001DIB20104 ),山东省气象局 2002年“人工增雨作业潜力区的研究”课题资助
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引用文本:
刘诗军,王庆,迟竹萍,2004.MM5模式移植及业务应用系统[J].气象,30(3):43-47.
,2004.Application of MM5 Model and the Operational Weather Forecast System[J].Meteor Mon,30(3):43-47.