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气象:2002,28(6):52-55
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华南沿海近42年来的气候变化
(南海舰队海洋水文气象中心,湛江 524001)
Climatic Change in the Coastland of South China from 1958 to 1999
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中文摘要: 运用华南沿海6个有代表性的气象观测站1958~1999年的气温与降水资料,对华南沿海地区近42年来的气候作了分析。结果表明:近42年来华南沿海地区气温呈上升趋势(0.188℃/10年) ,特别是90年代增温十分明显。1998年是近42年来华南沿海地区最暖的一年。以80年代中期为界将华南沿海地区近42年来的气候分为冷、暖两个阶段,则得到前为冷期,后为暖期。降水量也呈上升趋势(29.46mm/10年)。
Abstract:Using the data of temperature and precipitation of six representative meteorological stations in the coastland of South China from 1958 to 1999,the climatic change of the coastland of South China is analysed.The results show that the temperature for the past 42 years appears to be going up(0 188℃/10a),especially during the period of 1990s,and the year 1998 was the warmest year during the last 42 years in the coastland of South China.For this reason ,in terms of the limit of the mid 1980s the climate of the coastland of South China for the past 42 years could be divided into 2 stages,the former is a cold period,and the latter is a warm period.Furthermore,the precipitation for the past 42 years appears to be ascending (29 46mm/10a).
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引用文本:
任崇,2002.华南沿海近42年来的气候变化[J].气象,28(6):52-55.
,2002.Climatic Change in the Coastland of South China from 1958 to 1999[J].Meteor Mon,28(6):52-55.