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中文摘要: 利用球载摄像探空仪对梅雨锋降水云微物理结构进行了观测,得到云中5种类型粒子(冰晶、霰、雪片、冻滴、雨滴)直径、数浓度、质量浓度的垂直分布及各高度层上的温、压、湿分布。对观测结果的分析表明:在梅雨锋雨带的对流云团中,冰晶、霰和雪片对降水形成起着重要作用。
中文关键词: 摄像探空仪，云微物理结构，梅雨锋降水
Abstract:Cloud micro-physical structures for mei-yu front rainfall were observed by using the balloon-borne Precipitation Particle Image Sensor during June and July 1999 at Shanghai.The observations including vertical distributions of various particle size,their number density and mass density are obtained.Analyses show that icecrystals,graupels,snowflakes and frozen droplets often coexist with the liquid phase in the convective cloud clusters inbanded in mei-yu front rainband.They and their interactions play important roles in the formation and evolution of rainfall.
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基金项目:中国暴雨试验研究G19980040907，国家自然科学基金项目49735180
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引用文本：
杨静,王鹏云,杨绍忠,徐宝祥,2002.对梅雨锋降水云微物理结构的摄像探空观测和分析[J].气象,28(2):3-8.
,2002.Videosonde Observations and Analyses for Cloud Microphysical Structures in Mei-yu Front Precipitation System[J].Meteor Mon,28(2):3-8.
杨静,王鹏云,杨绍忠,徐宝祥,2002.对梅雨锋降水云微物理结构的摄像探空观测和分析[J].气象,28(2):3-8.
,2002.Videosonde Observations and Analyses for Cloud Microphysical Structures in Mei-yu Front Precipitation System[J].Meteor Mon,28(2):3-8.