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气象:2001,27(9):26-30
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福建省夏季高温成因分析
(福建省气象台,福州 350001)
Cause of High-temperature Weather in Summer in Fujian Province
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中文摘要: 通过对1961~1999年7~9月各高温过程环流背景的统计分析,探讨造成福建省高温天气的主要天气系统及形势特征。结果表明:( 1 )夏季高温过程分布具有较为明显的空间性和时间性;( 2 )西太平副热带高压是影响福建省高温过程的主要天气系统;( 3)热带系统外围西北风场控制下的显著增温现象是影响高温过程的重要天气系统;( 4 )地形作用一定程度上影响着气温的空间分布。
中文关键词: 夏季,高温,成因
Abstract:Based on the analysis of high temperature processes from 1961 to 1999,the weather systems and the positional characters connected with high temperature are shown as the flowing:(1) there is a clear extensity and timeliness in the distribution of the high temperature weather in Fujian.(2) the subtropical high is the most important system for the high temperature weather.(3) the tropical systems including the typhoons also do good to the high temperature, the temperature will be much higher while the direction of the wind is north at the area outside of the tropical system, which is regarded as ″fohn effect″.(4) The temperature is connected with the topographty to a certain extent.
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引用文本:
邹燕,周信禹,林毅,朱艳萍,高珊,2001.福建省夏季高温成因分析[J].气象,27(9):26-30.
,2001.Cause of High-temperature Weather in Summer in Fujian Province[J].Meteor Mon,27(9):26-30.